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The photographic news
- Bandzählung
- 35.1891
- Erscheinungsdatum
- 1891
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- Englisch
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- Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst Leipzig
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- Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst Leipzig
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- Bandzählung
- No. 1713, July 3, 1891
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The photographic news
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488 THE PHOTOGRAPHIC NEWS. [July 3, 1891. ments of the Submarine Miners Division for the Defences of the Port of Liverpool. The principal picture taken illustrates an explosion of a 100 lbs. gun cotton charge, the column of water forced up rising to over 100 feet. Mr., W. A. Brown then proceeded to read his paper, illustrated with experiments, on the « Chemistry of Photo graphy.” Bath PHOTOGRAPHIC Society. The first excursion of the season took place on Wednesday last to Bradford-on-Avon, Avoneliffe, and Winsley. The party left the city by brake early in the afternoon, making the first halt at Bradford railway bridge, where the surrounding scenery proved to be most suitable for practice. A brief stay was next made at the top of the Bradford Road. In Bradford the principal object of attention was the old bridge situated beyond the town. Bradford and environs are so picturesque that it is hardly advisable to attempt too much on any one visit; for this reason the party made all possible haste to the weirs at Avoneliffe in order to secure some views ere the light should be unsuitable. This done, the members were invited to the summer residence of the vice-president, Mr. Austin J. King. After an excellent repast, another very pleasant hour or so was spent in viewing the grounds and peeps of distant scenery obtainable therefrom. Birmingham Photographic Society. June 2ath.—Mr. A. H. Carter, M.D., in the chair. Messrs. Charles Barwell and L. Neal were elected members. Dr. W. W. J. Nicol gave his paper on “Silver Printing ” with the aid of iron salts. He fully described the process of No. 1 and No. 2 kallitype, processes invented by himself, and which, at the present time, he is still improving, going through the chemical technicalities with great detail, and finishing with practically demonstrating the development of the prints, which showed very fine depth of tone. The Chairman said that, in photographic processes, both the technical and the practical should be known, and these Dr. Nicol had explained most thoroughly. During the discussion which followed, Dr. Nicol, in answer to questions, said that, in printing from a thin negative, the quantity of bichromate in the developer should always be doubled ; and that sepia tones could be obtained by the addition of borax in the developer. Printing by artificial light took too long a time ; even with oxyhydrogen or electric light printing is very slow. Kimberley Camera Club. At the second annual meeting held in the Council Chamber on June 3rd, the following were elected office-bearers for the ensuing year:—President—Rev. Father Ogle; Vice-President —Mr. F. Skead, B.A. ; Hon. Secretary and Treasurer—Mr. M. Macfarlane; Committee—Messrs. C. A. Chappell, J. Henry, G. D. Pieser, and F. Titmas. Vienna International Photographic Art Exhibition, 1891. —The following circular has been forwarded to us :—“ Vienna, May 31st, 1891. According to the rules of the International Photographic Art Exhibition, each exhibitor is to get a diploma of merit, and the jury has the right to advise the patroness, H.I.H. the Archduchess Maria Theresa, to award a very limited number of gold medals. In consequence of this latter rule, the jury has subjected the whole exhibition to a careful examina tion. The result is that it is found to be impossible, owing to the high merit of the pictures as a whole, and to the great equality of the several ones, to do justice by awarding medals, as of necessity some works must be passed by, which would not be justified, owing to their being so nearly equal to those winning medals. Therefore the jury has unanimously resolved that there shall not be double awards, medals and diplomas. But each exhibitor will receive a diploma bearing the name of the Archduchess, which, owing to the extreme rigour exercised in the selection of pictures for exhibition, is, in itself, an honour of great value.—A. Schaffer (president of the jury), F. LUck- hardt (hon. sec, of the jury).” Rnshers to Correspondents. All Communications, except advertisements, intended for publication, should be addressed to the Editor of the PHoroGraparo News, 5, Furnival Street, London, E.C. All Advertisements and communications relating to money matters, or to the sale of the paper, should be addressed to the Publishers of the Photographic News, Messrs. Piper & Carter, 5, Furnival Street, London. Questions requiring a reply in this column should be addressed to Mr. John Spiller, F.O S., 2, St. Mary’s Road, Canonbury, N. J. W. (Shanklin).—Colonial Agency. We do not know of any one standing precisely in the position of our mutual friend named in your letter, either in Vancouver or British Columbia; but you might make enquiries of Messrs. T. N. Hibben and Co., of Government Street, Victoria, B.C. ; or Messrs. Hall and Lowe, Photographers, of No. 76 in the same street. B. L.—New Cabinet Cases. The leather boxes are made to accommodate twenty-five or fifty photographs, and, whilst preserving them in the smallest possible compass, with very little surrounding air-space, there is only to be noted the disadvantage that the contrivance offers less defence against kleptomania as compared with the old albums, where the removal of a card shows at once an awfully conspicuous blank. A. F. V.—Standards of Colour. With the view of adding precision, and securing the adoption of certain standards of colour for industrial purposes, the council of the Society of Arts has recently appointed a scientific committee to attack this subject, and report during the forthcoming session. Amongst others we find the names of Lord Rayleigh, Captain Abney, Dr. W. J. Russell, Professors Hummel and Meldola, Mr. Brudenell Carter, and Mr. W. Holman Hunt. F. C. S.— A New Alloy. Prof. W. C. Roberts-Austen showed at one of the recent soires of the Royal Society a beautiful pink alloy, which he prepared from 22 parts of gold and 78 parts of aluminium. Perhaps nearest to this in colour is the pale violet Regulus Venus, composed of copper and antimony in equal parts. This latter is a very brittle alloy, known since the days of the ancient alchemists. J. G. B. (Nelson, N.Z.).—Sensitive Films of Iodide of Mercury. The anticipations referred to by Dr. Liesegang in the 1875 Year-Book, p. 39, do not appear to have been realised. We cannot find any account of Dr. Schnauss’s process, nor is it mentioned in Dr. Eder’s summary of facts bearing on the “ Chemical Effect of the Spectrum,” published seven years later by the Photographic Society of Great Britain. The action of light upon mercury compounds, excepting in con junction with oxalic acid for actinometry, does not seem to have led to any practical applications, and, in sensitiveness, the mercury salts stand far behind silver. T. M.—BeUoxes Material in Hot Climates. To ward off the attack of insects camphor is not always successful, and its volatility renders its action at best only temporary. Pro bably mustard oil or turpentine combined with an insecticide powder (Keating’s) would be most effectual. J. C. (Barnton).—Ferrotype Plate. You will find several pages devoted to the ferrotype process and materials in Mr. J. Fallowfield’s “Photographic Annual” (London: 146, Charing Cross Road, W.) F. R. M. S.—The Rainfall for Six Months. The amount for June was less than half the expected quantity, and the total for the past half-year is just under eight inches for North London, which is about two-thirds only of the average rain fall for that period. Printer.—Water Glass. A light wash of silicate is said to be effectual for removing the greasiness, whilst hardening the surface of the litho stone. It is applied with a sponge just in the same manner as gum water. The potash salt is usually employed, although syrupy silicate of soda is more reliable on the score of chemical purity. Photographic Club.—Subject for July 8th, “View Meters and Finders”; July 15th, “Meteorological Subjects.” July 4th, outing to Claygate and Claremont; train from Waterloo, 2,27 ; meet at Claygate at 3.
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